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[CVPR 2024 Highlight] GenAD: Generalized Predictive Model for Autonomous Driving

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Created 2023-04-24 · Updated 2026-10-05 · #13357 today
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README

[!IMPORTANT] 🌟 Stay up to date at opendrivelab.com!

Table of Contents

NEWS

[ NEW❗️] 2024/09/08 We released a mini version of OpenDV-YouTube, containing 25 hours of driving videos. Feel free to try the mini subset by following instructions at OpenDV-mini!

2024/05/28 We released our latest research, Vista, a generalizable driving world model. It's capable of predicting high-fidelity and long-horizon futures, executing multi-modal actions, and serving as a generalizable reward function to assess driving behaviors.

2024/03/24 OpenDV-YouTube Update: Full suite of toolkits for OpenDV-YouTube is now available, including data downloading and processing scripts, as well as language annotations. Please refer to OpenDV-YouTube.

2024/03/15 We released the complete video list of OpenDV-YouTube, a large-scale driving video dataset, for GenAD project. Data downloading and processing script, as well as language annotations, will be released next week. Stay tuned.

2024/01/24 We are excited to announce some update to our survey and would like to thank John Lambert, Klemens Esterle from the public community for their advice to improve the manuscript.

GenAD: OpenDV Dataset

opendv

Examples of real-world driving scenarios in the OpenDV dataset, including urban, highway, rural scenes, etc.

⭐ Generalized Predictive Model for Autonomous Driving (CVPR 2024, Highlight)

Paper | Video | Poster | Slides

🎦 The Largest Driving Video dataset to date, containing more than 1700 hours of real-world driving videos and being 300 times larger than the widely used nuScenes dataset.

  • Complete video list (under YouTube license): OpenDV Videos.
    • The downloaded raw videos (mostly 1080P) consume about 3 TB storage space. However, these hour-long videos cannot be directly applied for model training as they are extremely memory consuming.
    • Therefore, we preprocess them into conseductive images which are more flexible and efficient to load during training. Processed images consumes about 24 TB storage space in total.
    • It's recommended to set up your experiments on a small subset, say 1/20 of the whole dataset. An official mini subset is also provided and you can refer to OpenDV-mini for details. After stablizing the training, you can then apply your method on the whole dataset and hope for the best 🤞.
  • [ New❗️] Mini subset: OpenDV-mini.
    • A mini version of OpenDV-YouTube. The raw videos consume about 44 GB of storage space and the processed images will consume about 390 GB of storage space.
  • Step-by-step instruction for data preparation: OpenDV-YouTube.
  • Language annotation for OpenDV-YouTube: OpenDV-YouTube-Language.

Quick facts:

  • Task: large-scale video prediction for driving scenes.
  • Data source: YouTube, with careful collection and filtering process.
  • Diversity Highlights: 1700 hours of driving videos, covering more than 244 cities in 40 countries.
  • Related work: GenAD Accepted at CVPR 2024, Highlight
  • Note: Annotations for other public datasets in OpenDV-2K will not be released since we randomly sampled a subset of them in training, which are incomplete and hard to trace back to their origins (i.e., file name). Nevertheless, it's easy to reproduce the collection and annotation process on your own following our paper.
@inproceedings{yang2024genad,
  title={Generalized Predictive Model for Autonomous Driving},
  author={Jiazhi Yang and Shenyuan Gao and Yihang Qiu and Li Chen and Tianyu Li and Bo Dai and Kashyap Chitta and Penghao Wu and Jia Zeng and Ping Luo and Jun Zhang and Andreas Geiger and Yu Qiao and Hongyang Li},
  booktitle={Proceedings of the IEEE/CVF Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition},
  year={2024}
}

Vista

Simulated futures in a wide range of driving scenarios by Vista. Best viewed on demo page.

🌏 A Generalizable Driving World Model with High Fidelity and Versatile Controllability (NeurIPS 2024)

Quick facts:

@inproceedings{gao2024vista,
 title={Vista: A Generalizable Driving World Model with High Fidelity and Versatile Controllability}, 
 author={Shenyuan Gao and Jiazhi Yang and Li Chen and Kashyap Chitta and Yihang Qiu and Andreas Geiger and Jun Zhang and Hongyang Li},
 booktitle={Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems (NeurIPS)},
 year={2024}
}

@inproceedings{yang2024genad,
  title={{Generalized Predictive Model for Autonomous Driving}},
  author={Jiazhi Yang and Shenyuan Gao and Yihang Qiu and Li Chen and Tianyu Li and Bo Dai and Kashyap Chitta and Penghao Wu and Jia Zeng and Ping Luo and Jun Zhang and Andreas Geiger and Yu Qiao and Hongyang Li},
  booktitle={Proceedings of the IEEE/CVF Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (CVPR)},
  year={2024}
}

DriveLM

Introducing the First benchmark on Language Prompt for Driving.

Quick facts:

DriveData Survey

Abstract

With the continuous maturation and application of autonomous driving technology, a systematic examination of open-source autonomous driving datasets becomes instrumental in fostering the robust evolution of the industry ecosystem. In this survey, we provide a comprehensive analysis of more than 70 papers on the timeline, impact, challenges, and future trends in autonomous driving dataset.

Open-sourced Data Ecosystem in Autonomous Driving: the Present and Future

@article{li2024_driving_dataset_survey,
 title = {Open-sourced Data Ecosystem in Autonomous Driving: the Present and Future},
 author = {Hongyang Li and Yang Li and Huijie Wang and Jia Zeng and Huilin Xu and Pinlong Cai and Li Chen and Junchi Yan and Feng Xu and Lu Xiong and Jingdong Wang and Futang Zhu and Chunjing Xu and Tiancai Wang and Fei Xia and Beipeng Mu and Zhihui Peng and Dahua Lin and Yu Qiao},
 journal = {SCIENTIA SINICA Informationis},
 year = {2024},
 doi = {10.1360/SSI-2023-0313}
}

overview

Current autonomous driving datasets can broadly be categorized into two generations since the 2010s. We define the Impact (y-axis) of a dataset based on sensor configuration, input modality, task category, data scale, ecosystem, etc.

overview

Related Work Collection

We present comprehensive paper collections, leaderboards, and challenges.(Click to expand)

Challenges and Leaderboards

Title

Host

Year

Task

Entry

Autonomous Driving Challenge

OpenDriveLab

CVPR2023

Perception / OpenLane Topology

111

Perception / Online HD Map Construction

Perception / 3D Occupancy Prediction

Prediction & Planning / nuPlan Planning

Waymo Open Dataset Challenges

Waymo

CVPR2023

Perception / 2D Video Panoptic Segmentation

35

Perception / Pose Estimation

Prediction / Motion Prediction

Prediction / Sim Agents

CVPR2022

Prediction / Motion Prediction

128

Prediction / Occupancy and Flow Prediction

Perception / 3D Semantic Segmentation

Perception / 3D Camera-only Detection

CVPR2021

Prediction / Motion Prediction

115

Prediction / Interaction Prediction

Perception / Real-time 3D Detection

Perception / Real-time 2D Detection

Argoverse Challenges

Argoverse

CVPR2023

Prediction / Multi-agent Forecasting

81

Perception & Prediction / Unified Sensorbased Detection, Tracking, and Forecasting

Perception / LiDAR Scene Flow

Prediction / 3D Occupancy Forecasting

CVPR2022

Perception / 3D Object Detection

81

Prediction / Motion Forecasting

Perception / Stereo Depth Estimation

CVPR2021

Perception / Stereo Depth Estimation

368

Prediction / Motion Forecasting

Perception / Streaming 2D Detection

CARLA Autonomous Driving Challenge

CARLA Team, Intel

2023

Planning / CARLA AD Challenge 2.0

NeurIPS2022

Planning / CARLA AD Challenge 1.0

19

NeurIPS2021

Planning / CARLA AD Challenge 1.0

粤港澳大湾区 (黄埔)国际算法算例大赛

琶洲实验室

2023

感知 / 跨场景单目深度估计

感知 / 路侧毫米波雷达标定和目标跟踪

2022

感知 / 路侧三维感知算法

感知 / 街景图像店面招牌文字识别

AI Driving Olympics

ETH Zurich, University of Montreal,Motional

NeurIP2021

Perception / nuScenes Panoptic

11

ICRA2021

Perception / nuScenes Detection

456

Perception / nuScenes Tracking

Prediction / nuScenes Prediction

Perception / nuScenes LiDAR Segmentation

计图 (Jittor)人工智能算法挑战赛

国家自然科学基金委信息科学部

2021

感知 / 交通标志检测

37

KITTI Vision Benchmark Suite

University of Tübingen

2012

Perception / Stereo, Flow, Scene Flow, Depth, Odometry, Object, Tracking, Road, Semantics

5,610

(back to top)

Perception Datasets

Dataset

Year

Diversity

Sensor

Annotation

Paper

Scenes

Hours

Region

Camera

Lidar

Other

KITTI

2012

50

6

EU

Font-view

✗

GPS & IMU

2D BBox & 3D BBox

Link

Cityscapes

2016

EU

Font-view

✗

2D Seg

Link

Lost and Found

2016

112

Font-view

✗

2D Seg

Link

Mapillary

2016

Global

Street-view

✗

2D Seg

Link

DDD17

2017

36

12

EU

Front-view

✗

GPS & CAN-bus & Event Camera

Link

Apolloscape

2016

103

2.5

AS

Front-view

✗

GPS & IMU

3D BBox & 2D Seg

Link

BDD-X

2018

6984

77

NA

Front-view

✗

Language

Link

HDD

2018

104

NA

Front-view

✓

GPS & IMU & CAN-bus

2D BBox

Link

IDD

2018

182

AS

Front-view

✗

2D Seg

Link

SemanticKITTI

2019

50

6

EU

✗

✓

3D Seg

Link

Woodscape

2019

Global

360°

✓

GPS & IMU & CAN-bus

3D BBox & 2D Seg

Link

DrivingStereo

2019

42

AS

Front-view

✓

Link

Brno-Urban

2019

67

10

EU

Front-view

✓

GPS & IMU & Infrared Camera

Link

A*3D

2019

55

AS

Front-view

✓

3D BBox

Link

Talk2Car

2019

850

283.3

NA

Front-view

✓

Language & 3D BBox

Link

Talk2Nav

2019

10714

Sim

360°

✗

Language

Link

PIE

2019

6

NA

Front-view

✗

2D BBox

Link

UrbanLoco

2019

13

AS & NA

360°

✓

IMU

Link

TITAN

2019

700

AS

Front-view

✗

2D BBox

Link

H3D

2019

160

0.77

NA

Front-view

✓

GPS & IMU

Link

A2D2

2020

5.6

EU

360°

✓

GPS & IMU & CAN-bus

3D BBox & 2D Seg

Link

CARRADA

2020

30

0.3

NA

Front-view

✗

Radar

3D BBox

Link

DAWN

2019

Global

Front-view

✗

2D BBox

Link

4Seasons

2019

Front-view

✗

GPS & IMU

Link

UNDD

2019

Front-view

✗

2D Seg

Link

SemanticPOSS

2020

AS

✗

✓

GPS & IMU

3D Seg

Link

Toronto-3D

2020

4

NA

✗

✓

3D Seg

Link

ROAD

2021

22

EU

Front-view

✗

2D BBox & Topology

Link

Reasonable Crowd

2021

Sim

Front-view

✗

Language

Link

METEOR

2021

1250

20.9

AS

Front-view

✗

GPS

Language

Link

PandaSet

2021

179

NA

360°

✓

GPS & IMU

3D BBox

Link

MUAD

2022

Sim

360°

✓

2D Seg& 2D BBox

Link

TAS-NIR

2022

Front-view

✗

Infrared Camera

2D Seg

Link

LiDAR-CS

2022

6

Sim

✗

✓

3D BBox

Link

WildDash

2022

Front-view

✗

2D Seg

Link

OpenScene

2023

1000

5.5

AS & NA

360°

✗

3D Occ

Link

ZOD

2023

1473

8.2

EU

360°

✓

GPS & IMU & CAN-bus

3D BBox & 2D Seg

Link

nuScenes

2019

1000

5.5

AS & NA

360°

✓

GPS & CAN-bus & Radar & HDMap

3D BBox & 3D Seg

Link

Argoverse V1

2019

324k

320

NA

360°

✓

HDMap

3D BBox & 3D Seg

Link

Waymo

2019

1000

6.4

NA

360°

✓

2D BBox & 3D BBox

Link

KITTI-360

2020

366

2.5

EU

360°

✓

3D BBox & 3D Seg

Link

ONCE

2021

144

AS

360°

✓

3D BBox

Link

nuPlan

2021

120

AS & NA

360°

✓

3D BBox

Link

Argoverse V2

2022

1000

4

NA

360°

✓

HDMap

3D BBox

Link

DriveLM

2023

1000

5.5

AS & NA

360°

✗

Language

Link

(back to top)

Mapping Datasets

Dataset

Year

Diversity

Sensor

Annotation

Paper

Scenes

Frames

Camera

Lidar

Type

Space

Inst.

Track

Caltech Lanes

2008

4

1224/1224

✗

PV

✓

✗

Link

VPG

2017

20K/20K

✗

PV

✗

Link

TUsimple

2017

6.4K

6.4K/128K

✗

PV

✓

✗

Link

CULane

2018

133K/133K

✗

PV

✓

Link

ApolloScape

2018

235

115K/115K

✓

PV

✗

✗

Link

LLAMAS

2019

14

79K/100K

Front-view Image

✗

Laneline

PV

✓

✗

Link

3D Synthetic

2020

10K/10K

✗

PV

✓

Link

CurveLanes

2020

150K/150K

✗

PV

✓

Link

VIL-100

2021

100

10K/10K

✗

PV

✓

✗

Link

OpenLane-V1

2022

1K

200K/200K

✗

3D

✓

✓

Link

ONCE-3DLane

2022

211K/211K

✗

3D

✓

Link

OpenLane-V2

2023

2K

72K/72K

Multi-view Image

✗

Lane Centerline, Lane Segment

3D

✓

✓

Link

Prediction and Planning Datasets

Subtask

Input

Output

Evaluation

Dataset

Motion Prediction

Surrounding Traffic States

Spatiotemporal Trajectories of Single/Multiple Vehicle(s)

Displacement Error

Argoverse

nuScenes

Waymo

Interaction

MONA

Trajectory Planning

Motion States for Ego Vehicles, Scenario Cognition and Prediction

Trajectories for Ego Vehicles

Displacement Error, Safety, Compliance, Comfort

nuPlan

CARLA

MetaDrive

Apollo

Path Planning

Maps for Road Network

Routes Connecting to Nodes and Links

Efficiency, Energy Conservation

OpenStreetMap

Transportation Networks

DTAlite

PeMS

New York City Taxi Data

OpenScene

The Largest up-to-date 3D Occupancy Forecasting dataset for visual pre-training.

Quick facts:

OpenLane-V2 Update

Flourishing OpenLane-V2 with Standard Definition (SD) Map and Map Elements.

Quick facts: